SEMS screw (captive washer)

ASME B18.13; regional DIN washer combinations

Sizes

M2-M8 metric, #2 to 3/8 in

Drive & head

Phillips, slotted, Torx or hex, with a washer trapped under the head

Materials

Zinc plated steel, stainless

Strength / grades

Commercial grade 2 typical; A2 stainless

Hole and pilot guidance

Same hole as the plain screw, but leave room around the head for the washer diameter.

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Where it is used

Appliance and electronics assembly lines

The washer cannot be forgotten or dropped, which speeds up assembly

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Automotive interior trim

Combi bolts give consistent washer placement in mass assembly

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Watch out for

  • Cheap versions let the washer fall off once it is unscrewed.
  • You cannot change washer type later - it is part of the screw.
  • The washer adds height, so grip length differs from a plain screw of the same length.